Notwithstanding promises by the President Muhammadu Buhari
government that it would employ dialogue, as an option, in dealing with the
resurgent militancy in the Niger Delta, the military at the weekend launched an
operation to root out militants in the oil-rich region. Director of Army Public
Relations, Col. Sani Usman, said in a statement yesterday that the military
campaign was “a precursor operation” to a planned offensive against the
militants, code-named operation “Crocodile Smile”.
But in a quick reaction Saturday, president of Ijaw Youth
Council Worldwide, Mr. Udengs Eradiri, condemned the decision of the federal
government to use strong-arm methods against the groups, which had been
attacking oil facilities in the region. Eradiri accused the government of
insincerity in its pledge to peacefully resolve the emergent armed agitations,
saying the use of force may jeopardise efforts by leaders of the people to
resolve the crisis.
The Nigerian Army had been amassing troops, arms and ammunitions
for “Crocodile Smile”, which it said was in support of the wider “Operation
Delta Safe” being conducted to protect the oil infrastructure in the nine oil
producing states.
Usman stated yesterday, “The 133 Special Forces Battalion of
Nigerian Army troops have carried out a precursor operation to Exercise
‘Crocodile Smile’ aimed at getting rid of all forms of criminal activities in
the Niger Delta geopolitical region of Nigeria.” He said in the course of the
operation, “five militants that attacked the troops were killed in action,
while numerous others were injured and 23 suspects were arrested.”
The army spokesman said the military operation, conducted on
Friday, was carried out by the Special Forces at the militants’ camps. He
listed items recovered from the camps to include two AK-47 rifles, 11 Pump
Action Guns, a locally made revolver pistol, 292 cartridges of live Ammunition,
199 rounds of AK-47 rifle Ammunition, four electricity generating sets, and a
camp gas cooker. The troops also recovered an abandoned engine boat left by the
fleeing militants, he said.
There was intense apprehension along the waterways of the
Niger Delta at the weekend following Friday’s announcement by the army
spokesman that the military was amassing as part of a broader “logistics
build-up” in the Niger Delta.
“The military training exercise embarked upon by the
Nigerian Army to train its Special Forces, formations and units located in the
South-south geo-political zone of the country has commenced in earnest,” Usman
had stated.
It was gathered that the Sapele waterways in Delta State
were used as springboard for the troop deployment to the creeks of the region.
However, the IYC called for caution and advised the federal
government to pull the troops out of the area in order not to endanger on-going
peace efforts. The IYC president said he had been inundated with complaints by
people scampering for safety and fleeing into the forests at the approach of
the troops, who operated in military gunboats in the creeks.
One militant group, the Ultimate Warriors of Niger Delta,
also warned that the military would only succeed in maltreating innocent
locals, who have always borne the brunt of such exercises.
Eradiri said it amounted to insincerity on the part of the
government to be pronouncing dialogue while at the same time conducting a major
military operation in the region.
He said, “The EK Clark committee has brought all Niger Delta
leaders together. The MEND and the Avengers support them. The other day, the
Minister for Petroleum, Ibe Kachukwu, met with them again.
“The unfortunate fact is whether government is sincere in
this whole business. How can the military within the period announce that they
are carrying out an exercise in the Niger Delta? They should have suspended
whatever exercise they wanted to carry out. There is heavy presence of military
mobilising into the Niger Delta through Sapele. But whether it is for ordinary
exercise or not should have been suspended at this period.
“The communities are apprehensive and many people are now
running away from their homes. As at yesterday (Friday) night, there was this
rumour that they were going to attack Gbaramatu and the entire community
started scampering into the forest because soldiers were seen mobilising in Sapele.
“When we asked, they said the military had met the governor
and said they wanted to do a two-week drill in Niger Delta. It is wrong. They
should suspend any form of activity because there is an interpretation of a
sinister motive in their activities.”
The IYC leader urged Buhari to demonstrate sincerity of
purpose in solving the problems in the Niger Delta. According to him,
“President Buhari has not shown sincerity. He must withdraw the military from
the Niger Delta if he wants genuine discussions. We are sceptical seeing many
soldiers mobilising and jumping here and there.
“We don’t have a Sambisa forest where militants are
stationed and waiting for the federal government, like in the North. There is
nothing like that. This battle is more of an intelligence-civil strategy
instead of an invasion that is old-fashioned. It will clearly jeopardise the
dialogue.”
In its own reaction, the Supreme Council of Militia Forces
under which the Ultimate Warriors of Niger Delta operates, warned the military
to be extremely cautious, threatening that it will not take the killing of
innocent civilians lightly. The group said in a statement, “The Supreme Council
of Militia Forces is also asking the military to be professional and cautious
with its on-going exercise in the Niger Delta waterways. It is unfortunate that
we have a military that is lagging behind in amphibious training at this
digital age compared to their counterparts in other climes and want to use the
Niger Delta crisis as an excuse to further perpetuate their evil of causing
panic and fear within our communities.
“This is what the Nigerian Army is known for; violation of
human rights and abuses are their hallmark, they seize by the butt of the guns
what doesn’t belong to them, including sending our poor farmers and
fishermen/women out of the rivers because they want to show off their
strength.”
It added, ”You send local people whose only means of eking
out a living is fishing to stay away from their occupation without any
palliative for them as if there are no rivers in the northern part of country
where they can candidly embark on such training.
“But we will not be provoked; we are not for them and we
will not give them the room to attack our communities. If anything unpalatable
happens in the Niger Delta now that stakeholders have secured a ceasefire deal
from agitators, the whole world will know who should be held responsible
because the deployment of military devices, personnel and gunboats at a time
the region is still fragile is to provoke the sleeping dogs.”
The Ultimate Warriors also welcomed the decision by the
Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta to disband its AARON TEAM 2
and lend its support to the elders, monarchs and stakeholders committee headed
by elder statesman, Chief Edwin Kiagbodo Clark.
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